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Anthidium mormonum . . sample account image for book, Bees of California, with Gretchen LeBuhn of the Great Sunflower Project . . ink & watercolor with labels added in AI
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Bee Morphology . . based on Andrena candida . . ink with labels added in Adobe Illustrator . . illustration for book by researchers at Urban Bee Lab
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“Little did Ai know, his portrait would inspire thousands of awkward high school portraits, more than 250 years later.”
Image: Maned three-toed sloth - Bradypus torquatus.
From Verzameling van uitlandsche en zeldzamme vogelen, benevens eenige vreemde dieren en plantgewassen. George Edwards and M. Catesby, 1781. -
Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) . . commission for the Urban Bee Garden . . watercolor with labels added in Adobe Illustrator
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“Ai siue Ignavus” - Bradypus tridactylus
The title “Ai siue Ignavus” translates to “Ai, or Lazy”, which were the two common names for the Pale-throated sloth at the time. The Bradypus genus is the genus of three-toed sloths, which are the ones who are descended from a common ancestor of the giant ground sloths - two-toed sloths are actually not closely-related to either three-toed or giant sloths.
Even though they’re not closely-related, both sloth families share a unique trait: they don’t have seven cervical vertebrae, which is a trait of almost all mammals, including those with very short necks (such as whales) and very long necks (such as giraffes). The two-toed sloths have only six cervical vertebrae, and the three-toed sloths have nine cervical vertebrae. The extra vertebrae in the three-toed sloths are what allow them to have such flexibility in their neck, and how they can turn their head 180 degrees.
A Description of the Nature of Four-Footed Beasts. Joannes Jonstonus, 1678.
